Qualifying Conditions to Get a Medical Card in Ohio (2024)

Ohio's medical cannabis program represents a significant advancement in healthcare, offering an alternative treatment option for residents suffering from specific medical conditions. By clearly outlining qualifying conditions and setting forth a streamlined application process, Ohio ensures that patients can access the therapeutic benefits of cannabis under regulated conditions. This system is designed to provide relief and improve the quality of life for many individuals across the state. 

Who Qualifies for an Ohio Medical Card? 

To qualify for an Ohio medical card, several key criteria must be met: 

• Applicants must be residents of Ohio with proof of residency, such as a state-issued ID or driver’s license.  
• The qualifying age to apply is 18 years and older; however, minors with qualifying medical conditions may also participate in the program with a caregiver's assistance.  
• A diagnosis of one or more of the state-approved qualifying conditions by a certified healthcare provider is also essential. The healthcare provider must be registered with the Ohio Medical Marijuana Control Program (OMMCP) to issue recommendations for medical cannabis. 

Can Minors Get Their Medical Card in Ohio?

Yes, minors can obtain a medical marijuana card in Ohio, but they must meet specific criteria and follow a detailed process. The minor must have a qualifying medical condition and obtain a recommendation from a certified physician. Additionally, a designated caregiver, usually a parent or legal guardian, must apply on behalf of the minor and be responsible for purchasing and administering the medical cannabis. The caregiver must also register with the Ohio Medical Marijuana Control Program and complete a background check.

What Are Ohio's Qualifying Medical Conditions? 

Ohio recognizes a broad spectrum of conditions eligible for medical cannabis treatment: 

AIDS 

AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is a chronic, potentially life-threatening condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which severely damages the immune system. Medical marijuana may help manage symptoms such as nausea, weight loss, and pain associated with AIDS. 

Alzheimer’s Disease 

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurological disorder that destroys memory and other important mental functions. Cannabis is being considered for its potential to help manage some behavioral symptoms associated with Alzheimer's disease. 

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) 

ALS, also known as Lou Gehrig's disease, is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and the spinal cord, leading to loss of muscle control. Medical marijuana might offer symptomatic relief, such as reducing muscle stiffness and pain. 

Cancer 

Cancer involves the rapid and uncontrolled division of cells in the body, which can lead to tumors and widespread illness. Patients often use medical marijuana to mitigate the side effects of cancer treatments, including nausea and pain. 

Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) 

CTE is a brain condition associated with repeated blows to the head and repeated episodes of concussion. It is particularly noted in athletes involved in contact sports. Cannabis is being explored for its potential to alleviate some of the symptoms associated with CTE, such as mood swings and behavioral issues. 

Crohn’s Disease 

Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disease that leads to inflammation of the digestive tract, causing severe diarrhea, fatigue, weight loss, and malnutrition. Medical marijuana may help reduce symptoms and improve quality of life for patients with Crohn's disease. 

Epilepsy or Another Seizure Disorder 

Epilepsy is a central nervous system disorder characterized by uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain leading to seizures. Cannabis, particularly CBD, has shown promise in reducing seizure frequency and severity in patients with epilepsy and other seizure disorders. 

Fibromyalgia 

Fibromyalgia is a disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain accompanied by fatigue, sleep, memory, and mood issues. Medical marijuana might offer symptom relief and improve quality of life for those suffering from fibromyalgia. 

Glaucoma 

Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, vital for good vision, often due to high pressure in the eye. Cannabis has been studied for its potential to lower intraocular pressure, offering possible relief for patients with glaucoma. 

Hepatitis C 

Hepatitis C is a viral infection that causes liver inflammation, sometimes leading to serious liver damage. Cannabis may help alleviate symptoms and side effects of treatment such as nausea and loss of appetite. 

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) 

Inflammatory Bowel Disease is an umbrella term for chronic conditions that involve inflammation of the digestive tract, such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Medical marijuana may help alleviate some of the symptoms associated with IBD. 

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) 

Multiple Sclerosis is a disease of the brain and spinal cord that leads to a wide range of symptoms including physical, mental, and sometimes psychiatric problems. Cannabis may help manage symptoms, particularly spasticity and pain. 

Pain that is Either Chronic and Severe or Intractable 

Chronic and severe pain refers to pain that persists for long periods and is resistant to conventional treatment. Intractable pain is a state of pain that cannot be effectively treated or cured. Medical marijuana may offer pain relief and improve the quality of life for those suffering from these forms of pain. 

Parkinson’s Disease 

Parkinson's Disease is a chronic and progressive movement disorder, with symptoms such as tremors, rigidity, and bradykinesia (slow movements) worsening over time. Cannabis is considered for its potential to alleviate certain symptoms related to Parkinson's. 

Positive Status for HIV 

Being HIV positive means that a person has been infected with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus, which can lead to AIDS if not treated. Medical marijuana may help improve appetite, weight, mood, and manage symptoms such as nausea and pain associated with HIV. 

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) 

PTSD is a mental health condition triggered by experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event, leading to prolonged psychological effects, including severe anxiety, flashbacks, and uncontrollable thoughts about the event. Medical marijuana might offer relief from some symptoms associated with PTSD. 

Sickle Cell Anemia 

Sickle Cell Anemia is a hereditary blood disorder characterized by misshapen red blood cells, leading to severe pain, infection, and other complications. Medical marijuana may help manage the chronic pain associated with sickle cell anemia. 

Spinal Cord Disease or Injury 

Spinal cord disease involves various conditions that affect the spinal cord, such as multiple sclerosis. A spinal cord injury refers to any injury to the spinal cord that causes changes in its function. Cannabis may help manage pain, spasticity, and improve overall quality of life for individuals with spinal cord diseases or injuries. 

Tourette Syndrome 

Tourette Syndrome is a neurological disorder characterized by repetitive, involuntary movements and vocalizations called tics. Medical marijuana may offer relief by reducing the severity and frequency of tics in some patients. 

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) 

A Traumatic Brain Injury is usually the result of a significant blow to the head or body, leading to a wide range of physical and psychological effects. Cannabis is being explored for its potential to help manage some symptoms related to TBI, such as headaches and mood swings. 

Ulcerative Colitis 

Ulcerative Colitis is a type of inflammatory bowel disease that causes long-lasting inflammation and ulcers in the innermost lining of the colon and rectum. Medical marijuana might help reduce inflammation and relieve some of the discomfort associated with this condition. 

What are the Required Documents for an Ohio Medical Card? 

To apply for an Ohio medical cannabis card, you'll need the following: 

• Proof of Ohio Residency: Such as a driver's license or state ID. 

• Physician’s Recommendation: Obtained from an Ohio-certified doctor registered with the OMMCP. 

• Registration Fee: Once approved by a physician, the registration fee of $0.01 is owed to the Ohio Board of Pharmacy. 

What's Next After Qualifying for an Ohio Medical Card? 

After qualifying for an Ohio medical card, the following steps are needed: 

• Consult a Certified Physician: Obtain a written recommendation from an Ohio-certified doctor acknowledging your qualifying condition. 

• Register with the OMMCP: Submit your application online through the Ohio Medical Marijuana Control Program, including the physician's recommendation and application fee. 

• Receive Your Card: After approval, your medical card will be accessible through the OMMCP patient and caregiver registry. 

• Visit an Approved Dispensary: You can then purchase medical cannabis products from licensed dispensaries throughout Ohio. 

Need Additional Help with Your Ohio Medical Card? 

If you're navigating the process of obtaining your Arkansas medical card and find yourself in need of further assistance, you can check out the official Ohio medical marijuana program website. Here you’ll find additional information and resources to help you navigate obtaining your Ohio medical card. 

Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio's Qualifying Conditions

Check out some common questions others have asked when looking to get their medical card in Ohio.